SATII生物 【作 者】StephanieM.Zinn【出版社】群言出版社【印刷時(shí)間】2009年1月第1版第1次印刷【ISBN 】978-7-80080-951-4【開本 】16開【頁碼 】348【重量(g)】635【成書尺寸】215*275【產(chǎn)品類別】SAT 定 價(jià):50元 【編輯推薦】 本書優(yōu)勢(shì):①全面覆蓋SATII生物考點(diǎn);②專家點(diǎn)撥解題思路,增加取勝把握;③傾囊相授解題技巧,直擊正確答案;④四套全真模擬試題,提高應(yīng)試技能。讀者定位:適合準(zhǔn)備參加SAT考試的考生,以及想提高英語水平的人。前言: SAT考試概述一、考試認(rèn)可SAT考試(ScholasticAssessmentTest)是由美國大學(xué)委員會(huì)(CollegeBoard)組織的 學(xué)術(shù)水平測(cè)驗(yàn)考試 ,是美國高中生進(jìn)入美國大學(xué)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)入學(xué)考試。SAT考試成績(jī)是美國大學(xué)唯一能夠得到的、可以比較來自不同地區(qū)和學(xué)校學(xué)生的成績(jī),所以對(duì)錄取與否及獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金多少的影響非常大。美國3600余所大學(xué)都接受SAT考試成績(jī)。二、考試簡(jiǎn)介SAT考試分為兩部分:1.SATI(SATReasoningTest):包括數(shù)學(xué)、閱讀、寫作3個(gè)部分,考試時(shí)間為3小時(shí)45分鐘。2.SATII(SATSubjectTests):包括數(shù)學(xué)、物理、化學(xué)、生物、文學(xué)、美國歷史、世界歷史、外語(漢語、日語、德語、法語、西班牙語、拉丁語等20種)。部分美國名校只要求中國留學(xué)申請(qǐng)人提供SATI的成績(jī),部分院校及專業(yè)要求申請(qǐng)人提供SATII的單科考試成績(jī)。SATII考試時(shí)間為1小時(shí),大部分為選擇題,每科滿分為800分,主要考查考生某一學(xué)科的知識(shí)和運(yùn)用這些知識(shí)的能力。三、考試報(bào)名決定報(bào)名前,首先要有一張國際通用信用卡,如果沒有,需要辦理一張中國銀行的 長(zhǎng)城國際信用卡 。具體報(bào)名程序如下:1.登錄www.collegeboard.com注冊(cè)個(gè)人信息,從而獲得用戶名和密碼;2.登錄SAT首頁,進(jìn)入自己的賬戶。填寫個(gè)人在校成績(jī)、期望申請(qǐng)的專業(yè)等信息;3.上述信息填寫完畢后,第二次登錄時(shí),這些信息不會(huì)出現(xiàn),此時(shí)直接點(diǎn)擊 newregistration 進(jìn)入即可。在注冊(cè)第一頁選擇考試類型、考點(diǎn)、年級(jí)(美國的12年級(jí)等于中國的高中三年級(jí))等;4.點(diǎn) continue 進(jìn)入下一頁面,選擇考試時(shí)間;5.進(jìn)入下一頁面,選擇是否接受 studentanswerservice 的服務(wù)(如果選 yes ,要交額外的費(fèi)用,但考試后可獲得考試報(bào)告);6.進(jìn)入下一頁面,填寫欲申請(qǐng)的學(xué)校(也可以不填);7.進(jìn)入下一頁面,選擇考試地點(diǎn)(如選擇香港,點(diǎn) search ,會(huì)出現(xiàn)幾個(gè)地點(diǎn),可選擇其中之一;點(diǎn) add ,再選擇);8.進(jìn)入下一頁面,此時(shí)會(huì)出現(xiàn) registrationinformation 、 feeandpayment 和 creditcardinformation 。填寫信用卡類型、卡號(hào)及有效期,之后會(huì)得到確認(rèn)單,報(bào)名即完成。四、什么是PSAT?PSAT(PreliminarySAT)是SAT的預(yù)備測(cè)驗(yàn),這個(gè)測(cè)驗(yàn)的分?jǐn)?shù)可以用來申請(qǐng)NMSQT(NationalMeritScholarshipQualifyingTest,美國的模范學(xué)生獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金資格測(cè)驗(yàn))。對(duì)于廣大中國考生而言,PSAT難度要低于SAT,但是考試科目基本一致,都是閱讀、寫作、數(shù)學(xué),考生可以通過PSAT的培訓(xùn)來逐步適應(yīng)SAT的考試??梢哉f,PSAT是SAT的預(yù)演與準(zhǔn)備,PSAT與SAT相結(jié)合的培訓(xùn)能夠更有效地幫助中國考生打好基礎(chǔ)、適應(yīng)考試,更有利于考生在SAT考試中考出好成績(jī)。五、計(jì)分方式1.SAT每一類型考題都是由易而難排列。2.除SATI部分?jǐn)?shù)學(xué)題目外,SATII和SATI其他所有題目答錯(cuò)皆倒扣分,但未作答的題目則以零分計(jì)算。3.作答時(shí)可利用題目的空白處計(jì)算或做記號(hào),但所有答案均需填寫在答題紙上才計(jì)分。答題紙要小心填寫,如有污損應(yīng)擦拭干凈。4.SATI閱讀、數(shù)學(xué)及寫作各部分的分值均為800分,SATII每科分值也是800分。六、成績(jī)查詢考試后兩周,考生可通過網(wǎng)站www.collegeboard.com查詢考試成績(jī)。七、考試建議1.準(zhǔn)許帶進(jìn)考場(chǎng)的物品:(1)護(hù)照及準(zhǔn)考證(2)2支2B鉛筆和橡皮擦 注意:不要使用自動(dòng)鉛筆、鋼筆或圓珠筆。自動(dòng)鉛筆涂黑的效果不如2B鉛筆,使用鋼筆或圓珠筆答題則會(huì)得0分。(3)計(jì)算器(用于數(shù)學(xué)部分)(4)手表(不帶語音報(bào)時(shí)功能)(5)手袋或背包(必須放在座位下方)(6)一些食品和飲料(必須放在所帶的手袋和背包里,考試休息間隙時(shí)可以食用)2.不準(zhǔn)帶進(jìn)考場(chǎng)的物品:(1)草稿紙(2)字典、書和筆記本(3)圓規(guī)和各種尺子(4)熒光筆和彩色鉛筆(5)隨身聽和便攜式CD播放器(6)相機(jī)(7)帶有語音報(bào)時(shí)功能的手表(8)手機(jī)以及除計(jì)算器外的其他電子設(shè)備3.備考建議SAT考查考生經(jīng)過長(zhǎng)期學(xué)習(xí)所獲得的能力,準(zhǔn)備考試有短期和長(zhǎng)期兩種準(zhǔn)備:A.短期準(zhǔn)備:(1)熟悉題目結(jié)構(gòu)、題型、考試要求及考試程序;(2)詳讀InternationalSATProgramRegistrationBulletin手冊(cè),了解更多考試及考前和考后的相關(guān)事項(xiàng)。B.長(zhǎng)期準(zhǔn)備:一般而言,短期集中的練習(xí)對(duì)熟悉考試題型和減少考試焦慮頗有幫助,但長(zhǎng)期努力才是準(zhǔn)備考試的不二法門。考生應(yīng)多選修較富挑戰(zhàn)性的學(xué)術(shù)性課程,廣泛研讀學(xué)術(shù)性及課外書籍。 【圖書目錄】 PartI:AbouttheSATII:BiologyE/MTest/1Chapter1:WhatYouNeedtoKnowAbouttheSATII:BiologyE/MTest/3TheSATII:SubjectTests TheSATII:BiologyE/MTest TakingtheTestChapter2:HowtoUseThisBook/8StudyingSmartfortheSATII DecidingbetweenBiology-EandBiology-MChapter3:SmartTipsfortheSATII:BiologyE/MTest/11PreparingfortheTest TheHomeStretch DuringtheTest AftertheTestChapter4:DiagnosticTest/18AnswerSheetfortheDiagnosticTest DiagnosticTest AnswerKey AnswersandExplanationsChapter5:Test-TakingSkillsandStrategies/35GeneralTest-TakingStrategies QuestionType1:TheMatchingGame QuestionType2:TheNumberedDiagram QuestionType3:TheDirectQuestion QuestionType4:The Pickthe Wrong Answer Question QuestionType5:EasyasI,II,III QuestionType6:TheLaboratoryQuestionPartII:ReviewofBiologyTopics/47Chapter6:UnderstandingMolecularandCellularBiology/49Lesson6-1.MolecularBiology/49Vocabulary Elements,Compounds,andBonds TheElementsofLife Water,Water,Everywhere?TheRoleofCarbon CarbohydratesandtheDehydrationReaction AminoAcids,Proteins,andPeptideBonds NucleotidesandNucleicAcids LipidsandPhospholipids LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson6-2.Cells/67Vocabulary CharacteristicsofCells FeaturesofEukaryoticCells CellMembranesandCellWalls CellularTransport PlantandAnimalCells LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson6-3.EnergyintheCell:Enzymes,Respiration,andPhotosynthesis/80Vocabulary EnzymesandEnergyCarriers Respiration Fermentation Photosynthesis LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson6-4.DNA,RNA,Protein/96Vocabulary CopyingDNA DNAtomRNA mRNAtoPolypeptide Mutations LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson6-5.MitosisandMeiosis/108Vocabulary TheCellCycle Mitosis Meiosis LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersChapter7:UnderstandingGenetics/116Lesson7-1.MendelianInheritance/116Vocabulary Mendel:PatternsofInheritance LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson7-2.TheGeneticBasesofInheritance/127Vocabulary DNA:TheGeneticMaterial MendelandMolecules ChromosomalAberrations GeneticTechnology LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson7-3.BeyondSimpleInheritance/139Vocabulary SexGenesandSex-LinkedGenes PolygenicInheritance Extra-NuclearGenes BeyondDNA LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson7-4.UsingPunnettSquares/149Vocabulary AQuickReviewofProbability MakingaPunnettSquare ModelingInheritance LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson7-5.UsingPedigrees/162ReadingaPedigree InterpretingfromaPedigree LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersChapter8:UnderstandingEvolutionandDiversity/173Lesson8-1.EvolutionandNaturalSelection/173Vocabulary DarwinandNaturalSelection EvidenceforEvolution LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson8-2.MechanismsofEvolution/180Vocabulary EvolutioninaPopulation CreatingDiversity:Speciation LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson8-3.OriginsofDiversity/191Vocabulary CreatingCells AfterCells ClassifyingLife LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson8-4.TheThreeDomainsandtheFiveKingdoms/201Vocabulary KingdomMonera KingdomProtista KingdomFungi KingdomPlantae KingdomAnimalia LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersChapter9:UnderstandingOrganismalBiology/205Lesson9-1.SupportandMovement/205Vocabulary Support TheHumanSkeletalSystem Movement TheHumanMuscularSystem LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson9-2.Transport/210Vocabulary OpenandClosedSystems TheHumanCirculatorySystem TheHumanRespiratorySystem LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson9-3.Nutrition/215Vocabulary TheHumanDigestiveSystem Excretion TheHumanExcretorySystem LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson9-4.Protection/221Vocabulary TheSkin TheImmuneSystem LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson9-5.Coordination/224Vocabulary TheHumanNervousSystem TheHumanEndocrineSystem LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson9-6.ReproductionandDevelopment/230Vocabulary TheHumanReproductiveSystem Development LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersChapter10:UnderstandingEcology/235Lesson10-1.PopulationGrowth/235Vocabulary Populations ExponentialGrowth LimitedGrowth LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson10-2.FoodChainsandFoodWebs/239Vocabulary CommunitiesandEcosystems FoodChains FoodWebs EnergyFlow Pyramids LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson10-3.EcologicalRelationships/245Vocabulary SymbioticRelationships Competition LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson10-4.Biomes/249Vocabulary TerrestrialBiomes AquaticBiomes EcologicalSuccession LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersLesson10-5.NutrientCycles/254Vocabulary WaterCycle CarbonCycle NitrogenCycle LessonSummary ReviewQuestions AnswersPartIII:FourPracticeTests/259PracticeTest1:Biology-E/261AnswerSheet PracticeTest1 AnswerKey AnswersandExplanationsPracticeTest2:Biology-E/280AnswerSheet PracticeTest2 AnswerKey AnswersandExplanationsPracticeTest3:Biology-M/298AnswerSheet PracticeTest3 AnswerKey AnswersandExplanationsPracticeTest4:Biology-M/317AnswerSheet PracticeTest4 AnswerKey AnswersandExplanations